{"id":28303,"date":"2024-12-27T18:00:21","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T18:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/?p=28303"},"modified":"2025-11-24T13:05:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T13:05:07","slug":"12-month-old-baby","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/blog\/baby-1-year\/12-month-old-baby\/","title":{"rendered":"12 month old baby: everything you need to know"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There it is \u2014 your baby is blowing out <strong>their first birthday candle<\/strong>, what a year! During their second year, your child will go through <strong>extraordinary development<\/strong>: walking, early language, interactions\u2026 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>12 month old baby<\/strong>: let\u2019s take a look at this new stage.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Motor and Cognitive Development<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Motor development<\/strong> in a baby includes learning <strong>physical skills<\/strong> and <strong>mastering bodily movements<\/strong>. At 12 months, your baby is <strong>in a full learning phase<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Motor development<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Around 12 months, your baby is <strong>likely moving around with support<\/strong> and <strong>may move from one piece of furniture to another<\/strong>. Children generally start walking <strong>between 9 and 18 months<\/strong>. Why such a wide range? <strong>The more complex a skill is<\/strong> (sitting, standing, walking, language\u2026), <strong>the greater the variation in the average age of acquisition<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How can you <strong>help them learn to walk<\/strong>? Actually, it\u2019s <strong>generally discouraged to help too much<\/strong>! Babies don\u2019t need a training plan to learn how to walk \u2014 <strong>their desire to explore naturally increases their motivation to move<\/strong>, guiding them at their own pace toward walking. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We therefore advise you <strong>not to \u201cmake your child walk\u201d by holding their hands up in the air<\/strong>. This won\u2019t make them walk sooner: <strong>as long as your child isn\u2019t physically ready<\/strong> (tone, balance, coordination) <strong>and psychologically ready<\/strong> (separating, moving independently in the world), they <strong>will not be able to walk<\/strong>. In addition, the more you let them practice on their own, the better their balance and control of body movements will be.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Once they stand firmly on their own<\/strong>, your baby may even <strong>be able to dance<\/strong>! <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most babies <strong>instinctively move to music<\/strong>. Your baby <strong>reacts to music<\/strong> from birth (even in the womb!), and <strong>around age 1, they will likely dance by waving their hands or arms<\/strong>, bending their knees, or swaying. Before age 4 or 5, they aren\u2019t able to learn precise movements by imitation, but <strong>don\u2019t hesitate to play music and dance with them<\/strong> \u2014 they love it!<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Cognitive development<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Observing people and their environment<\/strong> is a <strong>key driver of learning<\/strong>. You\u2019ve surely noticed that <strong>your child imitates you more and more<\/strong>. Imitation plays a major role in both <strong>motor development<\/strong> and <strong>socialization<\/strong>. And of course, you are their first role model!<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Unintentional imitation<\/strong>: thanks to mirror neurons, babies have imitation abilities from the first months (like opening their mouth when you open yours in front of them). <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Direct imitation<\/strong>: your child absorbs what they see and reproduces gestures right after seeing them, such as waving goodbye.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u201cDeferred\u201d imitation<\/strong>: gradually, around 18 months, they can reproduce an action later on, from a mental image. But before age 3 or 4, they cannot perform an action on command with full awareness of what they&#8217;re doing. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Imitation through play<\/strong>: role-playing like pretend cooking, representational games like drawing, or scenes with figurines. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>When should you worry?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The developmental milestones mentioned above are only <strong>general guidelines about how babies learn and grow<\/strong>. And <strong>every child develops at their own pace<\/strong>! So don\u2019t worry if your baby progresses faster or slower than others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, <strong>if you notice a sudden stop in your child\u2019s development<\/strong>, <strong>don\u2019t hesitate to consult<\/strong> your healthcare professional.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Want to learn more? Feel free to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/app.adjust.com\/1pblulz8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">download the May app<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, where you&#8217;ll find plenty of resources to support and guide you throughout your journey as a new parent.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Which shoes should I choose for my 12-month-old?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As long as your baby isn\u2019t walking yet, <strong>bare feet are best<\/strong> because they help them feel their balance points. If you put slippers on them, choose <strong>a non-slip model that fits the shape of the foot<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When they start walking, <strong>choose shoes<\/strong> that:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Are flexible<\/strong> (the sole should bend in half). For a long time, people thought babies needed stiff shoes for support, but they don\u2019t. For your baby, wearing stiff shoes is a bit like you walking in ski boots!<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Are not too tight<\/strong>: your baby needs to be able to move their toes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Are not too high<\/strong>: it\u2019s best if the shoe stops below the ankle bone so the ankle can move and your child can squat easily.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Have a closure system that\u2019s strong enough<\/strong> not to open while your child walks. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also, choose <strong>new or barely used shoes<\/strong>, as shoes \u201cmold\u201d to the shape and pressure points of each child\u2019s foot.<\/span> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9456\" src=\"https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/body-parts-of-baby-girl-a-child-wear-pink-shoes-2024-12-01-11-02-52-utc.webp\" alt=\"12-month-old baby: everything you need to know may app health\" width=\"1080\" height=\"720\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/body-parts-of-baby-girl-a-child-wear-pink-shoes-2024-12-01-11-02-52-utc.webp 1080w, https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/body-parts-of-baby-girl-a-child-wear-pink-shoes-2024-12-01-11-02-52-utc-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/body-parts-of-baby-girl-a-child-wear-pink-shoes-2024-12-01-11-02-52-utc-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/body-parts-of-baby-girl-a-child-wear-pink-shoes-2024-12-01-11-02-52-utc-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Food and Nutrition<\/h2>\n<p>At 12 months, <strong>your baby still can\u2019t go without milk entirely<\/strong>, but the amounts have decreased significantly compared with earlier months. Between 9 and 12 months, it is recommended to offer at least <strong>500 ml of milk<\/strong> (or equivalent) per day, <strong>divided into<\/strong> <strong>2 bottles<\/strong> (one in the morning and one at snack time, for example).<\/p>\n<p>Good to know: <strong>you can replace bottles with dairy products made with infant milk<\/strong> if needed.<\/p>\n<p>Alongside milk, your baby can <strong>continue exploring<\/strong> food diversification. They are beginning to <strong>eat like grown-ups<\/strong>, with small pieces introduced already for a few weeks.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9454\" src=\"https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/baby-having-meal-2023-11-27-05-22-25-utc-1.webp\" alt=\"12-month-old baby: everything you need to know may app health\" width=\"1080\" height=\"720\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/baby-having-meal-2023-11-27-05-22-25-utc-1.webp 1080w, https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/baby-having-meal-2023-11-27-05-22-25-utc-1-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/baby-having-meal-2023-11-27-05-22-25-utc-1-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/baby-having-meal-2023-11-27-05-22-25-utc-1-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Vaccines this month<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Pediatric checkups<\/strong> help <strong>monitor your child\u2019s growth and development<\/strong>, as well as <strong>detect potential medical issues early<\/strong> and ensure they are up to date with their vaccination schedule.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaccination plays <strong>a key role in strengthening your baby\u2019s immune system<\/strong>, protecting them from potentially serious childhood illnesses. At 12 months, your baby has at least two vaccines scheduled this month. <strong>Don\u2019t hesitate to contact your pediatrician for more information<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9457\" src=\"https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed.jpg\" alt=\"12-month-old baby: everything you need to know may app health\" width=\"512\" height=\"355\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed.jpg 512w, https:\/\/www.may.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-300x208.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>At 12 months, your baby <strong>may be starting to walk \u2014 or even dance<\/strong>. They also <strong>imitate you more and more<\/strong> and are gradually moving toward <strong>more interactions<\/strong>. This second year is going to be incredible!<\/p>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>Photos: wikornr | imagesourcecurated | kookkaibuu<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This text was translated from French by an artificial intelligence. The information, advice, and sources it contains comply with French standards and may therefore not apply to your situation. Make sure to complement this reading by visiting the May US\/UK app and consulting the healthcare professionals who are supporting you.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There it is \u2014 your baby is blowing out their first birthday candle, what a year! During their second year, your child will go through extraordinary development: walking, early language, interactions\u2026 12 month old baby: let\u2019s take a look at this new stage. Motor and Cognitive Development Motor development in a baby includes learning physical [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":13383,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[199],"tags":[163],"class_list":["post-28303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-baby-1-year","tag-baby-development-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28303"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28307,"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28303\/revisions\/28307"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.may.app\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}